lsp-refactor

lsp-refactor

Drive write-side refactors through a real language server instead of hand-editing.

Why this exists

Claude Code's built-in LSP tool is read-only — definition, references, hover, but no rename, no file-move, no code-action apply. So multi-file refactors otherwise fall to manual edits, which miss the references a compiler would catch:

• re-exports (export { foo } from './x') — and the public-alias form export { newName as foo }
• aliased imports (import { foo as bar })
• type-only imports (import type { Foo })
• {@link foo} references in JSDoc

The lspeasy CLI sends a real textDocument/rename / workspace/willRenameFiles / refactor.move to the language server and applies the returned WorkspaceEdit. The server sees the whole program, so it updates all of the above. This is strictly more correct than ripgrep-and-replace, and it is what you should reach for on rename-heavy work.

The CLI

Run it via npx (no install) or the lspeasy bin if @lspeasy/cli is installed:

npx @lspeasy/cli <command> ...          # zero-install
lspeasy <command> ...                   # if installed (pnpm add -g @lspeasy/cli)

Commands (positions are 1-based, line:col, editor-style):

lspeasy rename <file> <line:col> <newName>
lspeasy move-file <oldPath> <newPath>
lspeasy move-symbol <file> <line:col> <targetFile>
lspeasy query <definition|references|hover> <file> <line:col>

Useful flags:

• --root <dir> — project root (default: cwd). Point this at the package whose tsconfig owns the file.
• --dry-run — print the affected files / edit counts and change nothing. Always do this first.
• --json — machine-readable output on stdout (diagnostics go to stderr).
• --server <cmd> — LSP server launch command (default typescript-language-server --stdio). Any server advertising rename / codeAction / willRenameFiles works.
• --wait <ms> — how long to let the server index before requesting (default 15000). Large repos may need more.

Workflow

Do one operation at a time and verify between each — that keeps any failure attributable to a single change.

1. Find the symbol position. Use the read-only LSP tool (definition) or ripgrep to locate the declaration. You need the file and the 1-based line:col of the identifier.

2. Dry-run first. Run the command with --dry-run to see which files would change and how many edits. Sanity-check the file list — if a re-export or test file you expected is missing, the position or --root is probably wrong.

3. Apply. Re-run without --dry-run (apply is the default). The CLI applies the WorkspaceEdit and, for move-file, physically moves the file (git mv when tracked).

4. Verify. Run the project's type-check / build, then review the actual changes with git diff (and git diff --stat for the file overview). For TypeScript: tsgo --noEmit or tsc --noEmit (use whatever the repo uses). A clean compile plus a diff that touches only the expected files is your confirmation.

5. Repeat for the next operation. Don't batch unrelated refactors into one step.

Examples

# Rename a function project-wide (declaration at src/math.ts line 1, col 17)
npx @lspeasy/cli rename src/math.ts 1:17 sumValues --root . --dry-run
npx @lspeasy/cli rename src/math.ts 1:17 sumValues --root .

# Move a file and update every importer, then git mv it
npx @lspeasy/cli move-file src/helpers.ts src/util/helpers.ts --root .

# Move a symbol into another module (updates importers automatically)
npx @lspeasy/cli move-symbol src/math.ts 5:17 src/helpers.ts --root .

Notes / honesty

• rename reliably updates re-exports, aliased/type-only imports, and {@link} references.
• move-symbol targets an existing file (the server moves the symbol and rewrites importers); it relies on the language server's refactor.move code action. For TypeScript this is typescript-language-server; other servers must advertise the same capability.
• After a move-file or move-symbol, eyeball the moved block's formatting — language servers re-indent moved code and that may differ from the repo's formatter. Run the formatter if needed.
• If a command returns "no edit", the project likely hadn't finished indexing — re-run with a larger --wait, or confirm --root points at the right tsconfig.